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Interior Wall Finishes for Your Home

Prior to the introduction of sheetrock or drywall in the 1940’s most walls were either plastered by hand or constructed of wood. The more affluent homeowner would then cover their walls with wall paper to add color and pattern to their interiors. Nothing can compare to the subtle beauty and grace of a hand plastered wall, but hand plastered walls were labor intensive and that technique has been replaced by the use of manufactured wall board. Now builders using wallboard in combination with modern paints can produce flawless wall surfaces to the point of visual sterility.

We as a culture now honor the older trades by historical preservation of structures, pilgrimages to historical districts and countries, and in frequenting restaurants that create ambiance in rough hewn interior settings.

Interior designers and decorators rediscovered in the latter part of the 20th century the beauty inherent in faux and decorative wall finishes. The subtle variations in color, the marks left by a trowel, or the patina of age contribute to the visual appeal of surfaces. It is as if a wall may reveal its history through its many peeling layers.

With today’s open floor plans the challenge is often to pick a color or finish to use in the areas of the home where there are no obvious architectural breaks. The foyer flows into the great room which flows into the breakfast room which flows into the kitchen.. Select a color/finish that works in all these rooms, most likely a neutral. If the foyer is separated from the other areas of the home with arched openings or doors, it presents an opportunity to make a bold dramatic statement when guests first enter but will not spend much time.

As I decorative painter I strive to add a visual richness to rooms, while keeping in mind how that area relates to adjacent spaces. I also look at a room furnishings and usage to suggest how bold or subtle a wall finish to use.

For someone planning the decoration of their home I would suggest that they collect and keep files of pictures and samples of rooms and materials. This would in include color schemes as well. This visual library will be of great help when working with faux finishes and interior decorators. It will give the professional a sense of the clients tastes.

Use services of interior decorator.

Begin with fabrics from furniture and window treatments then select wall colors to tie everything together.

Idea sources I would particularly recommend are Florida Design and Veranda magazines, decorating books, and visiting show houses and Parade homes.

Types of Faux and Decorative Wall Finishes

The following is a list of techniques you can to refer to as a reminder of the possibilities available to the decorative artists.
Some are “faux” (false replications of a real material) and others purely decorative. Also think beyond four walls. Floors! Ceilings! Architectural features like columns and mantles. Cabinetry and Countertops

Broken Color Techniques

  • Lime Washing or Color Washing
    Dry Brushing
    Suede
    Parchment
    Ragging
    Sponging
    Dragging (Strie’)
    Linen

Dimensional Textures

  • Plaster (from slighted textured to old and distressed.)
    Brick
    Stone
    Paper (crinkled like hides)
    Venetian Plaster (polished)

Hand painted patterns

  • Stripes
    Diamonds
    Borders
    Combing, etc

Murals

  • Tromp L’Oeil
    Scenes

Faux Techniques

  • Paint Crackling and Antiquing
    Stone
    Marble
    Semi Precious Materials
      Tortoise shell
      Malachite
      Lapis Lazuli
  • Metal Patina Finishes
      Rust
      Verdigris
      Lead
      Iron
  • Tile
    Wood
    Brick
    Tromp L’Oeil
    Fresco
    Animal Hides
    Fabric
    Ornamental Finishes

      Lacquer
      Tortoiseshell
      Leather
      Bronzing
      Gilding
      Gold, Silver, Bronze

Allen Monsarrat is a faux and decorative finisher who works in Knox, Blount and surrounding counties. He may be reached at (865) 363-2722.
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Phone: (865) 363 2722 (best way to contact) - email: monsarrat@comcast.net  
 
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